Winter to Spring
Gardening for winter interest is not glamorous. It is, however, rewarding. When the calendar turns to March my antsy nature must drive FM a little bonkers. I want it to be spring but technically it's still winter, so the frustration of wanting to garden vs. being able to garden is often at a peak level. I'm glad, therefore, to have some of that good ol' winter interest to slide me into a safe zone until those real signs of spring, you know, where the nurseries are fully stocked and the daffodils have been up for ages are really and truly a thing. This transition time has been mighty forgiving this year and I can feel that it has helped with my mental health tremendously, otherwise the news of the world could break a person. Never mind that the apple blossoms are nowhere near making a debut, I've shrubs and dried grasses from last year and all kinds of weird and wonderful bits of nature to feed the soul.
Here then is the transition zone from winter gliding very graciously this year into spring.
Coming up the driveway, this is the unofficial entry point into the bulk of the garden. What I love about it now is that the Hebe 'Karo Golden Esk' and H. 'Sutherlandii' shrubs are mature (I know, they are technically Veronica). Their striking foliage colors offset the reds of the Acer palmatum 'Sango Kaku' branches (coral bark maple) as well as greens of Pseudotsuga menziesii (Douglas fir). It does look fresh and fluffy in spring and summer, but the bones that are here also bring me joy this time of the year.
Arctostaphylos pumila and all the arctos in my garden are reaching mature sizes. They have been in bloom, one succeeding the other, since early January. For example, A. 'Austin Griffiths' has come and gone as far as flowers are concerned, but this A. pumila is in its height of pollination glory. How wonderful to have an evergreen shrub in bloom during the winter months.
That same A. pumila is on the lower left corner with a host of other evergreen plants in the labyrinth garden. The silver shrub is Brachyglottis greyi, to the left is Arctostaphylos 'Howard McMinn' and next to that intertwined with the silver Brachyglottis greyi is Arctostaphylos 'John Dourley'. The small green perennial on the lower right is Penstemon 'Firebird' - evergreen as it's been quite a mild winter.
Fleeting sunshine had me believing for a brief moment this was a summer view. Then I noticed the naked deciduous trees and snapped out of it.
Arctostaphylos 'Austin Griffiths' at the end of its flowering.
As there is a lot of spring clean up on two acres, so I take it bits at a time. Here the Teucrium chamaedrys got a bit of a prune, the top several inches of bare stems from last years' flowers. It's not necessary to prune them but I do so to not only have this area make sense visually, but also to help remove some of the thousands of oak leaves that get stuck in them. I have also begun redefining the edges of some beds as weeds and grass wishes to creep in. Just me and a shovel for hours on end. And Ibuprofen in the evening.
The large grasses will be cut back later this month, for now Miscanthus sinensis 'Malepartus' and others are left standing for the birds.
Against the house are four Miscanthus 'Cabaret' grasses that will be cut back at the same time as the M. 'Malepartus'. It's a long job, FM and I tackle it together. We tie bungee cords around each grass then FM comes in with a hedge trimmer and cuts them back while I gather the stems which will be piled up in the chicken yard as another layer on our many habitat piles.
Arctostaphylos 'Saint Helena' flowers are the prettiest white/pale pink color. They go well with the glaucus blue foliage in my humble opinion. They are just getting going. An observation is that hummingbirds, as well as bees, visit arctos.
Moving around to the front of the house and the berm garden. There's not a lot of clean up here, just a couple of perennials and removing leaves stuck in bushes. That task, cleaning leaves out of bushes is an annual task that frankly, is no fun. It's the darned Acer macrophyllum and Quercus garryana leaves that are the worst offenders. They stick around for a long time, so leaving them intertwined is not a good option. Still, even though it takes weeks (a little at a time) we do it.
Not the most impressive photo but it's Fuchsia 'Hawkshead' which is breaking what was a very short dormant period. I'm happy that the fuchsias will hopefully reach a good size this year coming off of a very mild winter. I would estimate that in an average winter (what's average any more?), this wouldn't be happening until well into April.
The shade garden is showing signs of coming into its best season, early spring. Brunneras are up, the Oxalis oregana is refreshing itself and I spotted a couple trilliums emerging.
Lovely bit of moss and Polypodium glycyrrhiza on a log in what I call my Mom's garden.
Moving back around to the labyrinth, the light through the shrubs and grasses illustrates how lovely even spent perennials can be in the cold months. Granted if we had had a terrible winter, it would likely have been flattened and a muddy mess. Right now, I'm enjoying the textures.
One of many chores to come, deadheading the hydrangea patch.
A detail: the blue purple from the previous image is this - Iris unguicularis. It has been in bloom for a couple of months. While this clump has been slow to bulk up, it really can be seen from a distance now and adds a splash of color in winter.
Miscanthus 'Malepartus', a birdbath, Libertia ixioides and Dorycnium hirsutum on an early March day.
Moving down slope, Hebe, Erica, Luma apiculata and many groundcovers actually have a bit of vibrancy even in early March.
As seen from a distance with FM's new steel edging now firmly in place along the path. It was so warm and dry earlier this week that he was able to mow.
Hesperaloe parviflora peeking out of Brachyglottis greyi. For many years I tried to keep the latter cut back out of the former's way, but gave up once the Hesperaloe grew tall enough to reach for the sun.
Erica arborea 'Golden Joy'
While it looks a bit messy now, once a bit of clean up happens later this month and new growth pops from the ground, you won't be able to see the ground at all.
The same is true for this area, the meadow with many grasses, wildflowers, asters, bulbs, etc. It takes me the longest time to clean this area which I leave for the very last as it's such good habitat for insects and birds. The whole area will likely take me the better part of a day, if not more. New growth is already emerging on most of these plants.
Erica x darlyensis 'Kramer's Rote' against the chartreuse colored Hebe 'Karo Golden Esk'.
Trillium kurabayashii emerging.
There are a couple patches of crocus here and there.
Oemleria cerasiformis, oso berry, is one of the earliest of the deciduous woody shrubs to bloom. While I did plant many on the property early on, I have since discovered many volunteers popping up. Such a lovely plant.
Another that is awakening is Ribes sanguineum. The flowering currants are always a cheerful, welcome sight in the garden. Ten out of ten hummingbirds agree.
A small before and after. Earlier I posted about Oscar, the Agave parryi var. truncata and how I thought he needed a bit of air circulation. Well, we gave it to him:
We removed a Berberis darwinii on the right that also opened up the area for one of two Arctostaphylos pumila. After a fresh gravel application and perhaps a couple well-placed rocks, I think this refresh will be complete for now.
The hazelnut catkins are dripping, the quince and forsythia are blooming, the birds are chirping, weeds are popping and life carries on one way or another. Projects, while on the smaller size, are being crossed off of our list and I'm busy in the greenhouse sowing seeds and tending plants. We're just grateful to be doing what we love amongst it all. Speaking of tending greenhouse plants, as well as our annual spring Dirty Diggers plant sale (Saturday May 9), there is another plant (and bake sale) benefitting the House of Dreams Cat Shelter. It's on Saturday April 25th, I will be donating about 15 flats of plants so if you'd love to support them, it's a great sale with a variety of donors.
OK, that's a wrap for this week at Chickadee Gardens. As always thank you so much for reading and commenting, we do love hearing from you!

What an enjoyable experience it must be to walk with you through your garden and hear your stores about your friends the different plants! I would really enjoy doing that someday! Phil Thornburg Winterbloom in Tigard
ReplyDeleteThank you Phil for your kind comments! We do have open gardens for HPSO periodically but do reach out, I'd love to have you over.
DeleteAlways so lovely to see the winter garden. I love strolling mine, keeps me sane. FM’s path looks amazing. With everything starting so early, is the veggie garden going to get an early start to?
ReplyDeleteStrolling our gardens keep us both sane. Yes! It's a joy. The veggie garden is indeed getting an early start, I'm hopeful for a good year in that regard. Cauliflower, broccoli and cabbage seeds are growing on in the greenhouse as are onions and leeks. Crossing fingers for a smooth season.
DeleteAh the many faces of March (it's spring! it's winter, it's still winter...). I came back from the NWFG Fest with a nasty cold that now (11 days later) I'm just recovering from. It definitely kept me from any of those big "spring is here" sort of projects. Oscar seems to be enjoying his new open space, and your garden is looking grand!
ReplyDeleteOh man, a nasty cold? 11 days later? Blech. I'm sorry. Good news you're on the mend, though. Thank you for your kind comments, I do think Oscar will benefit from the additional air circulation. Plus it looks better.
DeleteFor me, once my Hellebores are in bloom I'm in full spring mode, especially after a moderate winter. Yes, I've seen it snow in March, but I can't help myself :-D
ReplyDeleteYour winter garden is magnificent.
An area like the berm, that requires little clean up is the most perfect arrangement and what I strive for. I halved the number of Japanese Forest Grass clumps because the cleanup chore and the ugliness till it regrew. I replaced with carex 'fine china', a recommendation from your blog.
Excellent 'refresh' around Oscar. Its especially great to see the Arcto 'legs' and the gorgeous color contrast it creates.
I can't believe you Brunneras are up already... And the "bit of moss and Polypodium glycyrrhiza on a log": love, love love. Did you plant the licorice fern in the log or is it natural occurrence?
I wish you best of luck and success with the plant sale and funraiser! Would have love to attend if I were closer.
Chavli
Hi Chavli, the moss and ferns happened on their own! I love that so much. Your words are too kind using terms like "magnificent" makes me blush. Let me know how you like that carex - I've only ever seen it at Windcliff and am excited to have a few in my own garden (though not enough!). I agree about opening up the Oscar area, the arctostaphylos deserves to be shown off a little more, plus they benefit from better air circulation. I tend to underestimate the ultimate size of plants! And would LOVE to meet you and have you hang out at the plant sale, what fun that would be! Cheers, -T.
DeleteTo me, it feels like our PNW spring starts in January with the first snowdrops and hellebores, such a contrast to other places where I've lived that were still frozen through April. Great tip with the bungee cord. I've started my winter pruning as well starting with the apples. It's such a big job - the small ones are almost done, it's the big Golden Delicious that I am dreading. Have you ever tried a wet/dry shop vac for the leaves-in-shrub duty? I tried it on one of my yuccas last year and it did an okay job and saved me some time and pain. Probably wouldn't work for your broadleaf evergreens (it might pull off their leaves), but maybe for other plants?
ReplyDeleteI should never complain about our winters. They are, by comparison, so mild so I get your point about snowdrops and hellebores. The pruning is a huge job, good luck with your apples. I have never tried a shop vac but I'm open to it - the issue would be getting the cord across two acres. Could you imagine the hilarious swearing that would come out of my mouth? Ha! But closer to the house it's worth trying. Totally.
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